Air Brakes drivers earn up to $65,000/year - 40% more than standard CDL jobs. Our free practice tests help you pass the L endorsement exam on your first try.

Key facts about the test and the process to get your L endorsement
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Here's the step-by-step process to add the L endorsement to your CDL.
If you don't pass the Air Brakes test, your CDL will have an "L" restriction - limiting you to vehicles WITHOUT air brakes. Most commercial trucks use air brakes, so this limits job options.
Focus on Section 5: Air Brakes. Learn about air brake system components, dual air systems, inspecting air brakes, and emergency procedures.
Take the 25-question Air Brakes knowledge test at your DMV. You need 80% (20 correct) to pass.
You must demonstrate air brake operation during your CDL skills test. This includes the air brake check: pump the brake pedal until pressure drops and the knobs pop out. If you already passed your CDL skills test in a vehicle without air brakes, you'll need to take another skills test.
Once you pass both tests, the "L" restriction is removed from your CDL. You're now authorized to drive vehicles with air brakes.
Government websites for Air Brakes endorsement requirements
Continue practicing with state-specific Air Brakes tests based on your CDL manual.
The Air Brakes test has two parts: a written knowledge test about air brake systems, and a skills test where you demonstrate air brake operation in an actual vehicle. Passing both removes the "L" (air brake) restriction from your CDL.
Your CDL will have an "L" restriction, meaning you can only drive commercial vehicles WITHOUT air brakes. Since most trucks and buses use air brakes, this severely limits your job options.
Air brakes use compressed air instead of hydraulic fluid to stop the vehicle. The air compressor pumps air into tanks, and when you press the brake pedal, air pressure pushes against the brake chambers to apply the brakes.
Brake lag is the time it takes for air to travel through the lines and apply the brakes after you press the pedal. At 55 mph, brake lag adds about 32 feet to your stopping distance.
Spring brakes are emergency/parking brakes that use powerful springs. When air pressure drops (like from a leak), the springs push out and apply the brakes automatically. This is a safety feature.
25 questions, multiple choice. You need 20 right to pass (80%). The test covers air brake components, inspection, and emergency procedures.
The test covers: air brake system parts, dual air brake systems, inspecting air brakes, using air brakes, brake adjustment, low pressure warnings, and emergency stopping.
Drain air tanks at the end of each day of driving. Water and oil accumulate in the tanks and can freeze in cold weather, causing brake failure.
The air compressor should maintain tank pressure between about 100-125 psi. The governor cuts in around 100 psi and cuts out around 125 psi.
Yes! You'll need to pass the written Air Brakes knowledge test AND take a skills test in a vehicle equipped with air brakes. During the skills test, you'll demonstrate air brake checks including pumping the brake pedal until pressure drops and the emergency knobs pop out.
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"Was at the DMV for 30 minutes. Got 25/25. Way better than paying $500 for a trucking school course."
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