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Original questions based on the latest MassachusettsMA Driver Handbook Expert-reviewed by S. Litvintchouk, M.S. (MIT), Chief Educational Researcher

Free MA RMV Permit Practice Test 2026

Avg. pass rate on our MA tests: 65%.
Average pass rate for this test: 73%.
Easy
6 min
Score distribution:
90-100=>14%
80-89=>21%
70-79=>27%
60-69=>20%
<60%=>18%
Avg. first-try score: 72%
Perfect for:
Learner’s permit applicants
First‑time adult applicants

The official Massachusetts RMV permit test consists of 25 questions, and you must answer at least 18 correctly. You will have 25 minutes to take the test on one of the RMV’s automated test stations (ATS) – kiosks with video screens that deliver the questions visually.

This Massachusetts RMV practice test is current for May 2026 and covers 20 of the most essential road signs and rules questions directly from the official 2026 MA Driver Handbook.

You must have your valid learner’s permit and a clean driving record for six consecutive months before you can take your road test. To get your Junior Operator’s License (for Massachusetts drivers between the ages of 16 and 18), you must also meet several additional requirements. In Massachusetts, what most people call the “DMV” is officially the RMV (Registry of Motor Vehicles).

Free MA RMV Permit Practice Test 2026
MA RMV driver's license
Last verified:
Tricky exam topics covered here:
MA hands-free law
Rotary rules
Road Signs
Highway Driving
Night Driving
67 MA students practicing right now 67 MA students online now
508 tests completed today statewide

Massachusetts permit test: quick facts

What to expect at the RMV

Questions
25
Passing score
18 correct
Time limit
25 minutes
Fee
$30 (knowledge test)
If you fail
Retake 1 day
Supervised hours
40 hours (Not specified at night)
Where
Any Massachusetts RMV office (find locations)
What to bring
ID + SSN + residency proof + permit/license fee (see checklist)
Minimum age
16 years
Test languages
37 languages including English, Spanish, Portuguese, Chinese, Arabic, French, Haitian Creole, Vietnamese, Russian
Online testing
Yes (RMV online permit exam)
Ready to schedule?
Did you know?
Massachusetts offers the permit test in 37 languages - the most of any state in the U.S.

Where Massachusetts test-takers struggle most

Based on 14,120 Massachusetts learners who practiced on our site in the last 30 days. 64% pass our practice tests, with an average first-try score of 74%.

41.4 % miss
Guide & Info Signs

Massachusetts uses several sign types that are uncommon in other states, including signs for rotaries (traffic circles), dedicated bus lanes, and "wrong way" configurations on divided urban roads. Test-takers from other states often misread signs that function differently in Massachusetts's dense urban road network.

34.1 % miss
Impaired & Distracted Driving

Massachusetts's hands-free law prohibits holding any electronic device while driving - this includes at red lights and stop signs, as long as the vehicle is still in a travel or bike lane. The only exception is if the vehicle is fully pulled over and stopped outside of the travel lane.

32.4 % miss
Laws & Penalties

Massachusetts's Junior Operator Law (JOL) applies a complete device ban - not just phones - to drivers under 18. First-offense violations result in a 60-day suspension, second offense 180 days, and third offense suspension until age 18. These escalating penalties are frequently tested.

29.9 % miss
Adverse Conditions

Massachusetts's test covers black ice, which forms without visible warning on bridges and shaded road sections. The handbook emphasizes that bridges freeze before road surfaces do because cold air circulates both above and below the bridge deck, and drivers must reduce speed accordingly.

29 % miss
Highway Driving

The test covers rotary (roundabout) rules, which are common in Massachusetts and differ from typical intersection rules. Traffic already inside the rotary has the right of way, and entering vehicles must yield. Massachusetts has more rotaries than most other states, making this a high-priority topic.

Data updated daily from our practice test results

First-try score distribution

How Massachusetts learners score on their first practice test attempt

90-100
30%
80-89
24%
70-79
21%
60-69
12%
<60
12%

Massachusetts-specific rules you must know

Rules that are unique to Massachusetts or differ from most other states

72% passing threshold - lowest in the country

Massachusetts requires only 18 correct answers out of 25 questions to pass the knowledge test, a 72% threshold. This is one of the lowest passing scores in the US. Despite the lower bar, the Guide and Info Signs and Impaired Driving categories still catch a large share of test-takers.

Hands-free law applies at red lights

The 2020 Hands-Free Law prohibits holding or using any electronic device while driving, including when stopped at a red light if the vehicle is still in a travel or bike lane. Drivers must be fully pulled over and stopped outside of the travel lane before legally using a handheld device.

Junior Operator Law - full device ban with automatic suspensions

The Junior Operator Law bans all electronic devices for drivers under 18, not just phones - this includes tablets, GPS units, and any other device. A 12:30 AM curfew applies, and suspensions escalate automatically with each offense: 60 days, then 180 days, then until age 18.

Work and Family Mobility Act (July 1, 2023)

Massachusetts now issues standard driver's licenses regardless of immigration status. In the first year after the law took effect, more than 128,000 new licenses were issued under this provision. The RMV is prohibited by law from sharing applicant information with federal immigration authorities.

27,568 practice tests completed by Massachusetts learners this month

Reviewed for legal and handbook accuracy

Steven Litvintchouk

M.S. (MIT, Columbia), Chief Educational Researcher. ACES member (Society for Editing). Verifies all 50 state tests against official handbooks weekly.

Test design and learning experience oversight

Andrei Zakhareuski

Co-founder & CEO, Driving-Tests.org

Questions are created and maintained by the Driving-Tests.org content team following our multi-layer editorial process and updated whenever the Massachusetts RMV changes its handbook or website information. Official sources we check: 

How to study for the Massachusetts permit test

  1. Start here. One of 4 free online Massachusetts tests. ~6 min. Read explanations as you go.
  2. Cover more ground. All tests have different questions - no repeats.
  3. Finish strong. Try the Exam Simulator for a full-length run.

Why this works

  • Exam-like questions from the current handbook + questions most people get wrong. Explanations cite the manual.
  • AI Assistant explains like a friend.
  • Performance Insights shows where you need work.
  • Challenge Bank™ saves your mistakes for targeted practice.

Sample Massachusetts permit test questions

7 questions written and verified by our content team against the current Massachusetts Driver Handbook

  1. Question 1 of 7

    Under Massachusetts law, what are teen drivers (under 18 with a JOL) required to do regarding electronic devices while driving?

    • A. Use only hands-free mode for calls
    • B. Not use any electronic device at all, even in hands-free mode
    • C. Use electronic devices only when the vehicle is stopped
    • D. Limit calls to under two minutes
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: B - Not use any electronic device at all, even in hands-free mode

    Teen drivers holding a Junior Operator's License are banned from using any mobile electronic device while driving. Not even hands-free mode is allowed. The only exception is calling 911 to report an emergency. Adult drivers, by contrast, can use devices in hands-free mode.

    Source: MA Driver's Manual, Chapter 1 - JOL License Restrictions / Chapter 3 - Hands-Free Mobile Phone Use, p.66-67
  2. Question 2 of 7

    A 17-year-old with a Junior Operator's License may not drive between what hours unless accompanied by a parent or legal guardian?

    • A. 10:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m.
    • B. 11:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m.
    • C. 12:30 a.m. and 5:00 a.m.
    • D. Midnight and 6:00 a.m.
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C - 12:30 a.m. and 5:00 a.m.

    The JOL nighttime curfew runs from 12:30 a.m. to 5:00 a.m. During those hours, a junior operator must have a parent or legal guardian in the car. Getting caught violating this restriction leads to a 60-day license suspension for a first offense, 180 days for a second, and a full year for any offense after that. The law is enforced as a secondary offense between 12:30 and 1:00 a.m. and between 4:00 and 5:00 a.m.

    Source: MA Driver's Manual, Chapter 1 - JOL License Restrictions, p.20
  3. Question 3 of 7

    On a highway with at least four lanes, what does Massachusetts' "move-over law" require you to do when approaching a stationary emergency vehicle with flashing lights?

    • A. Slow down and continue in your current lane
    • B. Come to a complete stop until the emergency vehicle moves
    • C. Safely move over to a lane that is not next to the emergency vehicle
    • D. Turn on your hazard lights and maintain your speed
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C - Safely move over to a lane that is not next to the emergency vehicle

    Chapter 418 of the Acts of 2008 created this requirement. Unlike some other states, when you approach a stationary vehicle with flashing lights, be cautious and slow down to a speed that is reasonable and safe, regardless of the type of road you are driving on. But on a highway with at least four lanes (two in your direction), you must also yield the right-of-way by moving to a lane away from the stopped emergency, highway, or recovery vehicle. If changing lanes is not possible, continue to proceed with caution at a speed that is reasonable and safe for conditions. The law covers fire trucks, police cars, ambulances, tow trucks, and highway maintenance vehicles alike.

    Source: MA Driver's Manual, Chapter 4 - Rules for Passing / Being Passed, p.100
  4. Question 4 of 7

    When driving through a multi-lane rotary in Massachusetts, what should you do if you miss your exit?

    • A. Stop and back up to the exit you missed
    • B. Signal and cut across lanes to reach the exit
    • C. Continue around the rotary again to your exit
    • D. Stop in the rotary and wait for traffic to clear
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C - Continue around the rotary again to your exit

    Rotaries are a defining feature of driving in this state. If you miss your exit, do not stop or try to cut across traffic. Go around again. The manual is direct: "Do not stop in the rotary." For a right turn or straight-ahead route, use the right lane. For a three-quarter turn or U-turn, enter from the left lane and travel through the middle or inner lane before exiting right. Patience beats panic here.

    Source: MA Driver's Manual, Chapter 4 - Turns / Rotaries, p.98-99
  5. Question 5 of 7

    When must you turn on your headlights and taillights in Massachusetts?

    • A. Only between sunset and sunrise
    • B. From one-half hour after sunset until one-half hour before sunrise, and whenever you use your windshield wipers
    • C. Only when visibility drops below 500 feet
    • D. Whenever you are driving on a highway
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: B - From one-half hour after sunset until one-half hour before sunrise, and whenever you use your windshield wipers

    Two rules work together here. Headlights are required from half an hour after sunset until half an hour before sunrise - the standard window. But the state also requires headlights and taillights any time you activate your windshield wipers. Daytime running lights alone do not satisfy this requirement. Rain, snow, fog - if the wipers are on, the headlights must be too.

    Source: MA Driver's Manual, Chapter 3 - Using Your Horn, Headlights, and Emergency Signals / Driving in Rain or Fog, p.70-72
  6. Question 6 of 7

    Under Massachusetts' open container law, where is it illegal to have an open alcoholic beverage in a motor vehicle?

    • A. Anywhere inside the vehicle, including the trunk
    • B. Only if the driver is the one holding the container
    • C. In the passenger area of the vehicle, regardless of who is holding it
    • D. Only in the front seat
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C - In the passenger area of the vehicle, regardless of who is holding it

    Open alcoholic beverage containers are prohibited in the passenger area of the vehicle. It does not matter whether the driver or a passenger is holding it. However, an open container may be transported in the trunk or a locked glove compartment. A conviction carries a fine between $100 and $500. For anyone under 21, the penalty is steeper: arrest, fines, and license suspension are all on the table.

    Source: MA Driver's Manual, Chapter 2 - Buying, Possessing, or Transporting Alcohol / Open Container Law, p.58
  7. Question 7 of 7

    When a school bus has its red lights flashing and stop sign extended on an undivided road, which drivers are required to stop?

    • A. Only vehicles traveling in the same direction as the bus
    • B. Only vehicles traveling in the opposite direction
    • C. Vehicles traveling in both directions
    • D. Vehicles within 100 feet of the bus in any direction
    Show answer & explanation

    Correct answer: C - Vehicles traveling in both directions

    When the red lights flash and the stop arm swings out on an undivided road, every vehicle must stop - both directions, both sides of the road. The only exception: you do not have to stop if you are on the opposite side of a divided highway with a physical barrier between travel directions. A first violation carries a $250 fine and possible license suspension. Stay stopped until the lights go off or the stop sign folds back.

    Source: MA Driver's Manual, Chapter 4 - Road Respect/Sharing the Road / School Buses, p.101

Verified by Steven Litvintchouk, M.S. (MIT), Chief Educational Researcher, on .

Real Massachusetts drivers who passed first try

Verified student reviews • Shared with permission

Has all the information!
Using this for Massachusetts, as a first time adult driver. The website is extremely easy, convenient, and helpful. I did compare it to the MA drivers manual for accuracy and it has all of the information basically 1:1.
S
Passed my exam in one go.
Super helpful! I had only a few days to prepare and thanks to this service, I passed my exam in one go. The questions are spot on, and really helped me learn the basics / memorize the details. Would highly recommend!
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Highly recommended.
I was under pretty severe time constraints to pass this test. I was unfamiliar with the fines and penalties section and needed a fast, systematic way to learn by taking the practice tests and having my mistakes captured for review. I was able to prep efficiently from my iphone.
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